{"id":183186,"date":"2022-10-27T13:26:05","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T13:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/?p=183186"},"modified":"2022-10-27T13:26:05","modified_gmt":"2022-10-27T13:26:05","slug":"noaa-ship-thomas-jefferson-completes-productive-field-season-in-the-great-lakes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/noaa-ship-thomas-jefferson-completes-productive-field-season-in-the-great-lakes\/","title":{"rendered":"NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson completes productive field season in the Great Lakes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Although NOAA has a significant presence in the Great Lakes, this is the first time a white-hulled NOAA hydrographic ship has deployed there since the early 1990s. As a result of survey work in the Great Lakes, NOAA Ship <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> surveyed <strong>450 square nautical miles<\/strong> of lake bottom in Lake Erie \u2013 an economically important and ecologically sensitive region. The ship also surveyed <strong>274 square nautical miles<\/strong> in Lake Ontario in October. In both lakes, there were 42 confirmed and new shipwrecks identified along with 22 additional features!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Erie_survey-1024x655.png\" alt=\"A graphic showing part of the survey area for the 2022 field season in Lake Erie, offshore of Cleveland Harbor, Ohio.\" class=\"wp-image-183188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Erie_survey-1024x655.png 1024w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Erie_survey-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Erie_survey-768x491.png 768w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Erie_survey.png 1358w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>A graphic showing part of the survey area for the 2022 field season in Lake Erie, offshore of Cleveland Harbor, Ohio. Credit: Lt. Sydney Catoire<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On October 3, <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> got underway from Cleveland, Ohio for the last time, wrapping up its 2022 field season. After the last few hours of surveying in Lake Erie, the ship began the transit through the Welland Canal. The canal consists of a series of eight Canadian locks within the Great Lakes \/ St. Lawrence Seaway, connecting Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. After arriving in Lake Ontario the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> continued to survey as part of a project for the <a href=\"https:\/\/sanctuaries.noaa.gov\/lake-ontario\/\">proposed Lake Ontario National Marine Sanctuary<\/a>. Thanks to the depths of Lake Ontario, during the seven days of survey, the ship was able to acquire 274 square nautical miles, compared to the 450 collected during the months of survey in Lake Erie. The <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> made a point to survey over the deepest section of Lake Ontario, 244 meters, which is nearly four times the deepest depth of Lake Erie (64 meters).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"766\" src=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ontario_survey-1024x766.png\" alt=\"A graphic showing part of the survey area for the 2022 field season in Lake Ontario, offshore of Oswego, New York.\" class=\"wp-image-183189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ontario_survey-1024x766.png 1024w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ontario_survey-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ontario_survey-768x575.png 768w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ontario_survey.png 1089w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>A graphic showing part of the survey area for the 2022 field season in Lake Ontario, offshore of Oswego, New York. Credit: Lt. Sydney Catoire<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the prominent questions being asked during the Lake Ontario survey was if the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> would find the 18th Century sloop, <em>Lady Washington<\/em>. Believed to be the oldest confirmed commercial sailing vessel to exist in the Great Lakes, in November of 1803 the <em>Lady<\/em> <em>Washington<\/em> was caught in a storm and sank off Oswego, New York. Only time will tell if any of the shipwrecks identified during this survey are the <em>Lady Washington<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1728.jpeg\" alt=\"An image of the bow of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson, as the ship begins its transit of the Upper Beauharnois lock south of Montr\u00e9al, Canada in the St. Lawrence Seaway.\" class=\"wp-image-183191\" width=\"670\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1728.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1728-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption>An image of the bow of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson, as the ship begins its transit of the Upper Beauharnois lock south of Montr\u00e9al, Canada in the St. Lawrence Seaway. Credit: Lt. j.g. Gabriella McGann<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>After wrapping up survey operations off Oswego, the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> began her 1,908-nautical mile journey back to Norfolk, Virginia. Through the St. Lawrence Seaway, from Lake Ontario to Montreal, Qu\u00e9bec the ship transited over 200 nautical miles, passing through two U.S. and five Canadian locks, in order to drop 75 meters and reach sea level. During the three day transit of the St. Lawrence Seaway, the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> was joined by pilots, who switched out at various points along the journey to provide their knowledge of local conditions and unique understanding of transiting the locks. At Les Escoumins, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada, the final pilots departed the ship and the <em>Thomas Jefferson <\/em>continued north towards the Gulf of St. Lawrence with seven days and 1,488 nautical miles to go until Norfolk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1732.jpeg\" alt=\"An image of the bow of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson at the final downbound lock of the St. Lawrence River at Saint-Lambert near Montr\u00e9al, Canada.\" class=\"wp-image-183192\" width=\"672\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1732.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1732-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption>An image of the bow of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson at the final downbound lock of the St. Lawrence River at Saint-Lambert near Montr\u00e9al, Canada. Credit: Lt. j.g. Gabriella McGann<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The North Atlantic Ocean in mid-October does not make for the smoothest transit and when the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> rounded Nova Scotia, Canada, heading for the Gulf of Maine, it was fortuitous the ship\u2019s plan of the day warned folks to secure for seas. Fortunately, the storm system continued northeast as the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> headed southwest and the last few days of the transit off the Eastern Seaboard were calmer. With a total distance of 2,200 nautical miles from Cleveland to Norfolk, the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> was moored alongside its homeport at the Marine Operations Center-Atlantic in Norfolk, Virginia. With the closing of the 2022 field season, the crew of the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> could enjoy their Great Lakes survey success and being back home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1738.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-183193\" width=\"672\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1738.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_1738-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption>An image of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson in transit in the St. Lawrence River near Baie-Saint-Paul, Quebec, Canada. Credit: Lt. j.g. Gabriella McGann<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Plans for the winter include processing 22 surveys from the Lake Erie and Lake Ontario projects. With the sonar equipment removed from the launches as part of the winterization process, there won\u2019t be any additional survey work until Hydrographic Systems Readiness Review takes place in February 2023. The crew and contractors will begin the ship\u2019s repair period in November, overhauling the heating, ventilation and air conditioning system and flooring, and conducting routine maintenance. With the ship alongside, the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em>\u2019s crew will be able to take a well deserved rest, as well as attend training to build new, and maintain current skills. All this work will help prepare the <em>Thomas Jefferson<\/em> for the 2023 field season, where the ship will spend its time back in saltwater, surveying in the Gulf of Mexico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although NOAA has a significant presence in the Great Lakes, this is the first time a white-hulled NOAA hydrographic ship has deployed there since the early 1990s. As a result of survey work in the Great Lakes, NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson surveyed 450 square nautical miles of lake bottom in Lake Erie \u2013 an economically &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/noaa-ship-thomas-jefferson-completes-productive-field-season-in-the-great-lakes\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson completes productive field season in the Great Lakes&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":183195,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,345,7,8,46,18,13,15,48,42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bathymetry","category-great-lakes","category-hydrographic-surveys","category-hydrography","category-national-marine-sanctuaries","category-nautical-charts-2","category-noaa","category-noaa-ships","category-thomas-jefferson","category-wrecks-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183186"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":183203,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183186\/revisions\/183203"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/183195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nauticalcharts.noaa.gov\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}